2020年翻譯資格考試二級筆譯強化題（十）
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漢譯英：
積極的財政政策要加力增效。今年擬安排財政赤字1. 62 萬億元，比去年增加2700億元，赤字率從去年的 2.1%提高到2.3%。
Our proactive fiscal policy must sustain the momentum of economic growth and increase economic returns. The government budget deficit for 2015 is projected to be 1.62 trillion yuan, an increase of 270 billion yuan over last year, which means that the deficit to GDP ratio will rise from last year's 2.1% to 2.3%.
處理好債務管理與穩(wěn)增長的關(guān)系，創(chuàng)新和完善地方政府舉債融資機制。
We need to find the right balance between managing debt and maintaining steady growth. We will develop and improve mechanisms for local governments to secure financing through bond issuance.
穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策要松緊適度。廣義貨幣M2預期增長12%左右，在實際執(zhí)行中，根據(jù)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展需要，也可以略高些。
We will pursue prudent and balanced monetary policy. The M2 money supply is forecasted to grow by around 12% in 2015, but the actual supply may be slightly higher than this projection depending on the needs of economic development.
加強和改善宏觀審慎管理，靈活運用公開市場操作、利率、存款準備金率、再貸款等貨幣政策工具，保持貨幣信貸和社會融資規(guī)模平穩(wěn)增長。
We will work to strengthen and improve macro-prudential regulation, adopt a flexible approach in our use of monetary policy tools including open market operations, interest rates, required reserve ratios, and re-lending, and maintain steady growth in the supply of money and credit as well as aggregate financing in the economy.
加快資金周轉(zhuǎn)，優(yōu)化信貸結(jié)構(gòu)，提高直接融資比重，降低社會融資成本，讓更多的金融活水流向?qū)嶓w經(jīng)濟。
We will speed up the turnover of funds, improve the credit structure, increase the proportion of direct financing to total financing, and reduce the cost of financing, thereby allowing more financial resources to be channeled into the real economy.
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