欧美老妇人XXXX-天天做天天爱天天爽综合网-97SE亚洲国产综合在线-国产乱子伦精品无码专区

當前位置: 首頁 > 職稱英語 > 2011年職稱英語考試(衛生類)新增完型填空--書中第7篇

2011年職稱英語考試(衛生類)新增完型填空--書中第7篇

更新時間:2015-12-10 11:50:58 來源:|0 瀏覽0收藏0

第七篇 $lesson$

Exercise

  Weather or not exercise adds 1 the length of lifeit is common experience that a certain 2 of regular exercise improves the health and contributes a feeling of well-being.

  Furthermoreexercise 3 involves play and recreationand relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so doingis not only pleasant but beneficial.

  How much and what kind of exercise one should 4 merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill with the exhilaration of strenuous sports.1They fatigue to the 5 of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with 6 of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is 7 vital importance. Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question 8 to answer. Individual variability is 9 great to permit of generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly for another. The safe limit for exercise 10 on the condition of the heartthe condition of the musclesthe type of exerciseand the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestionshoweverwill 11 as sound advice for anyone. The first is that the condition of the heart and general health should be 12 periodically by carefulthorough physical examinations. The 13 is that exercise should be kept below the point of physical exhaustion.

  What type of exercise one should 14 depends upon one’s physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy vigorous competitive sportsbut most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous activities.2Walkingswimmingskating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely participate 15 throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.3

  詞匯:

  well-being n.康樂 exhaustion n.筋疲力盡

  recreation n.娛樂,消遣promptly adv.迅速地

  fatigue n.疲勞 moderation n.適度,適中

  thrill vt.vi. 激動 variability n.變異性,可變性

  exhilaration n.高興;振奮 generalization n.一般化,普遍化

  strenuous adj.緊張的;費力的

  folly n.愚蠢,蠢事 competitive adj.競爭的,比賽的

  regularity n.規律性

  periodically adv.定期地 skate vi.滑冰

  vigorous adj.精力充沛的,有力的 enjoyment n.享受,歡樂,愉快

  注釋:

  1The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill with the exhilaration of

  strenuous sports.發育中的兒童和一般的青年男女都會因緊張劇烈的運動而激動不已。

  2.…but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous activities.……但大多

  數老年人最好還是把自己的活動限制在不太劇烈的程度之內。do better to do sth.:最好做……事情。limit sb./sth.to sth.:把……限制在……(范圍內)

  3.Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.如果任何人想從體育鍛煉中獲得最大的樂趣和益處,那么有規律是很重要的事情。be to do sth.:打算做……(事情)。這里的be是助動詞,與不定式一起構成謂語,表示預定、命令、責任、義務、意圖、可能性等,意思是:準備、應該、必須、打算"。例如:

  We are to meet at 5.我們計劃五點見面。

  At what time am I to come? 我應該在什么時候來?

  You are not to do that.不許你那么做。

  練習:

  1.A for B to C at D of

  2.A heaviness B highness C amount D number

  3.A which B where C when D why

  4.A carry B make C bring D take

  5.A point B place C left b reverse

  6.A these B this C those D that

  7.A against B below C on D of

  8.A easy B hard C impossible D unnecessary

  9.A very B too C constantly D considerably

  10.A depends B bases C acts D carries

  11.A refer B regard C serve D treat

  12.A delayed B defended C designed D determined

  13.A other B another C one D same

  14.A endure B choose C rebuild D produce

  15.A with B from C in D on.

  答案與題解:

  1.B 在四個選項中,add只可以與to搭配,意為增加,正符合上下文的意思。

  2.C 在四個選項中,AB顯然不符合邏輯,可供考慮的只有CD。需要考慮的是,exercise這個詞,如果作為體育鍛煉講是不可數名詞,只有作為一項運動"講時才是可數名詞,根據上下文意思,exercise也不是用來強調體育項目的(沒有用復數),而amount正好與不可數名詞連用,number則須與可數名詞連用,故應選C

  3.A從語法上分析,主句主語exercise的謂語應該是is not only pleasant but beneficial,中間顯然應該是一個定語從句,定語從句所缺少的是主語,故應選A

  4.D從語法上分析,one should+動詞應該是前面那個主語的定語從句,只是定語從句的賓語which/that被省略了,而四個選項中只有take可與exercise搭配,故應選D

  5.A 回答這一道題,首先要知道point這個詞,既可表達時間(“時刻")或空間(“地點")也可表達程度"的意思,to the point of正是達到……的地步/程度"的意思,符合上下文要求。

  6.C本空格后面的of middle age and beyond提示了本空格要填的詞應該是指"的詞,而且不止一個人,從上下文看,these顯然不合適,因為上文并沒有特指哪些人,故只有C合適。

  7.D本句中is后面應該是表語部分,四個選項中只有of合適,of importance=importantof vital importance=veryvery important

  8.B從語法上分析,這個空必須填上一個形容詞作question的定語,從上下文分析,只能是hard合適,因為這里的hard=difficult

  9.B前句已經說到,不同年齡的人從事多少運動是一個難以回答的問題",顯然本句就應是個人的差異太大,無法一概而論",因此選擇too是最恰當的。我們都知道,too…to…的結構具有否定的意義,too great to permit of generalization正是這個意思。

  10.A雖然四個選項都可以與on搭配,但act on按照……行動"的意思,carry on進行"的意思,不符合上下文要求,只有depend on(“取決于……")base on(“根據……”)可以考慮,但base是及物動詞,應該“base sth.on…”,故只能選擇A

  11.C 雖然四個選項都可以與as連用,但用法和意義各有不同,refer to sb./sth.as:把……說成……;regard sb./sth.as:把……當成……;treat sb./sth.as……當成……;均不符合上下文的要求,只有serve as(“充當……,作為……")才在語法上和意義上恰當。

  12.D前面ABC三個選項的詞義分別為推遲"保護設計",與上下文意義風馬牛不相及,只有D測定、確定"才是恰當選項。

  13.A前面說到有兩個一般性的建議,并且已提到第一個,那么另一個只能考慮AB兩個選項了。二者都有另一個"的意思,只是用法不同,another不用冠詞,而the other則需要定冠詞the,故選A

  14.B 四個選項中ACD三個選項的意思與上下文相去甚遠,只有B項合適。one should choose是用來做前面主語的定語從句,在定語從句中省略了賓語that/which

  15.C 四個選項中只有in可與participate連用,意為參加"in的賓語是引導定語從句的關系代詞that

2011年職稱英語考試豪華退費班招生簡章

2011年職稱英語考試簽約保過班招生簡章

更多相關信息請關注:  職稱英語頻道   職稱英語論壇

分享到: 編輯:環球網校

資料下載 精選課程 老師直播 真題練習

職稱英語資格查詢

職稱英語歷年真題下載 更多

職稱英語每日一練 打卡日歷

0
累計打卡
0
打卡人數
去打卡

預計用時3分鐘

職稱英語各地入口
環球網校移動課堂APP 直播、聽課。職達未來!

安卓版

下載

iPhone版

下載

返回頂部