本文匯總了四六級口語考試的常考話題，考生們可以收藏作為復(fù)習(xí)參考。請注意，四六級口語考試將于11月18日至19日進行，希望大家做好準備。

常考話題一：科技（technology）

往年真題

Talk about the technology progress in recent years.談?wù)撘幌陆┠昕萍歼M步。

Are you willing to post your photos on social media？你愿意在社交媒體上分享照片嗎？

Talk about the impact of smart phones on our life.談?wù)撘幌轮悄苁謾C對我們生活的影響。

What is the function of internet and what do you usually do on the internet？電腦的作用以及你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)干什么？

Have you ever heard about cyber crime and how can wecom bat cyber crimes via the internet？ 你聽說過網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪嗎？如果通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)打擊網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪？

Do you usually cash for payment？ Do you use electronic payment？你經(jīng)常用現(xiàn)金支付嗎？你使用電子支付嗎？

Should online advertisements be banned？網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告是否應(yīng)該被禁止？

為避免錯過大家錯過大學(xué)英語四六級考試考試時間、成績查詢等考試重要時間節(jié)點，大家可點擊使用“ 免費預(yù)約短信提醒”服務(wù)，及時接收重要節(jié)點通知。

出題規(guī)律

通過瀏覽以上真題，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)，出題人在科技方面的出題規(guī)律為：

①高科技的形式;（第1,2,3,6題）

②高科技的衍生物;（第6,7題）

③某種高科技形式的功能或影響;（第3,4題）

④對于負面效果如何解決？（第5,7題）

相關(guān)詞匯及表達

根據(jù)出題規(guī)律，我們可以總結(jié)一些詞匯和表達法，來應(yīng)對可能出現(xiàn)的科技類問題。

①高科技的形式laptop; smart phone; iPad;AI（robot）; shopping apps （Alipay, Applepay, Taobao, Jingdong）; social media （wechat,weibo） ; other apps（Gaode navigator; online banks; music radio; e-books）

②高科技的衍生物Online sensation ; online videos;cyber crime; internet addiction; information pollution; code security issues; violation of intellectual property rights

③功能或影響（1） Laptop; smart phone; iPad的功能to do research（Everything is at the touch of your finger tips. You can fix any academicquestions you bump into with the help Google or Baidu or wikepedia.）;

to telecommute （toperform everyday tasks such as banking or business transactions without meeting others face to face.）;

to get latest news （ to accelerate the flow of information and spread info to all corners ofthe globe. We can have easy and quick access to the latest news almost whenever or wherever we like.） .

（2） AI（robot）; shopping apps （Alipay, Applepay, Taobao, Jingdong）; social media（wechat, weibo） 的功能

to exchange ideas （to promote friendly contacts between different peoples and facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.）;

to get help （AIcan act humanly through the Turing test approach; can speak humanly through the cognitive modeling approach; can think rationally through setting the “law ofthought” .）;

to do shopping online （People don't have to waste their energy and time from one shop to another to choose the commodities they want. This is especially desirable to the senior citizens, the handicapped and the busy ones who cannot go to the shops in person. The goods are supposed to come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. All people need to do is to sit in front of their computer sand click the buttons. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.）;

to increase employment rate and income.

（3） other apps（Gaode navigator; online banks; music radio; e-books）

to navigate （locate yourself, find the nearest restaurant）;

to read （ebooks can be updated cheaply; ebooks save space; easily get access to online resources）.

④對于負面效果如何解決？poor-behaved online sensation; illegal online videos ;cyber crime; internet addiction; information pollution; code security issues; Violationof intellectual property rights

（1） Government’s actionsPass laws to tackle （vote a bill to fight against phishers, hackers and online identity thieves; punishments like fines or jail ）;

（2） Education （Education is key so that individual computer or phone users learn not to respond to phishing emails or messages. Anumber of studies globally have indicated that individual computer or phone users remain a weak link inthe online security chain; don’t post any private information like location orreal name on social media.）;

（3） Media’s supervision （Strengthening media coverage of the cyber crime issues and letting the public have access to tricks of the criminals can give criminals now here to hide.） .

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