2021年中級商務英語口語考試主題練習(28)



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2021年中級商務英語口語考試主題練習(28)
Ⅰ.核心學習:處理變化
Michael: Billy, why are you sitting at this desk today?
邁克爾:比利,你今天怎么坐在這張桌子上?
Billy: My boss has moved me to a new desk and a new job.
比利:我上司讓我挪到一張新桌子,并給了我一份新工作。
Michael: Is it a promotion?
邁克爾:是提升嗎?
Billy: No, not really. Just a new job.
比利:不,不算得。只是一份新工作而已。
Michael: How do you feel about that?
邁克爾:你對此感覺如何?
Billy: Ok. I suppose but I like my old job better.
比利:我覺得還行吧,不過我更喜歡我的老工作。
Michael: I hate change. I just get settled in and then things change again.
邁克爾:我討厭變動。我剛剛固定下來,又要變。
Billy: They say that a rut is a grave with the ends kicked out.
比利:他們說一成不變的生活是無底的墳墓。
Michael: So change is positive?
邁克爾:這么說變動是好事?
Billy: It must be! I don't want to be in a grave yet!
比利:肯定是!我還不想呆在墳墓里!
Ⅱ.單詞簡析
1) Promotion: an increase in pay and responsibility at work
提拔,晉升:工作中薪水和職責的增加
ex:The general manager said that my new job was a promotion but he would not offer me more money!
總經理說我的新工作是一次升職,可他不給我加薪!
2) Rut: a track worn by a wheel, a groove in which something runs
車撤,溝,槽:車輪壓出的痕跡,某物在里面運轉的溝槽
ex:At the front of my house is a rut worn by my bicycle wheel.
我的屋前是一條我的自行車輪胎軋出的車轍。
3) Grave: large hole in the ground for a coffin
墳墓:地底下存放棺材很大的洞
ex:My parents went shopping for their grave last weekend - I hope they don't need it soon.
上周我的父母去購買他們的墓穴-但愿他們近期內不需要它。
4) Positive: good, the opposite of negative
正面的,肯定的:好的,負面的反面
ex:Everyone said positive things about my new necktie - so it must be very good.
每個人都對我的新領帶表示肯定-那么它一定很不錯。
Ⅲ.課文篇
Life is full of change. Change can come in many forms: from a new job, to a new girlfriend or even choosing a new toothpaste. How you manage and cope with change is a sign of your professionalism and maturity.
生活處處充滿了變化。變化來自方方面面:一份新工作、結交一個新女友乃至選擇一種新牙膏都會帶來變化。如何處理和應付變化是你的職業特性和成熟的標志。
Almost everyone finds change stressful. People like to have routines and to stick with things they know well. Change means that those routines are broken and that people have to learn new ways of doing things.
幾乎每個人都覺得改變產生壓力。人們喜歡常規事務,并且喜歡堅持做他們很了解的事情。改變意味著那些常規被打破了,而且人們需要去學習做事的新方式。
Change is such an important but stressful thing for companies that there is a whole range of professionals - known as Change Management Professionals - who can help your company through a time of change.
改變對于公司來說不僅有壓力,而且很重要,于是出現了全范疇的專業人士-稱為“改變管理老師”-幫助你的公司度過變更時期。
If changes are well planned, well executed and staff understand the reasons for the changes, it can be profitable for your company. If staff are not onside for the planned changes they can fight against the change and cause the whole plan to fail.
如果改變計劃有方,實施得當,而且員工了解發生改變的原因,那么它可以為你的公司帶來效益。如果員工不了解計劃中的改變,他們可能會對它發生抵觸,從而導致整個計劃失敗。
Explain the changes carefully to your staff and ensure that they really understand why the changes are important. That way they will feel they are part of the plan and not having some unnecessary changes forced upon them.
向你的員工仔細地解釋有關改變,并且確保他們真正理解這些變化的重要性。這樣他們就會感到自己是計劃的一個部分,而且不會覺得自己被迫承擔不必要的變動。
Ⅳ.對話篇
Jeff: How are you today Joan?
杰夫:你今天過得怎么樣,瓊?
Joan: Terrible. I have a new desk and a new computer.
瓊:糟糕透了。我有了一張新桌子和一臺新電腦。
Jeff: Why is that bad? Anytime I get something new I am very excited.
杰夫:那有什么不好呢?每次有新東西的時候我都很激動。
Joan: But now I have to spend half of the day rearranging my desk and my computer so that they are the same as my old ones.
瓊:可現在我得花半天的時間來重新整理我的桌子和電腦,好讓它們和原來的一樣。
Jeff: I hate that part of change as well, but you only have to do it once.
杰夫:我也討厭變動的這個方面,不過你只需要做一次。
Joan: Things are always changing in this place. I can never keep up with all of the changes.
瓊:這個地方事物總在發生變化。我從來都跟不上所有這些變動。
Jeff: I don't worry about change unless it directly affects me.
杰夫:我不會去發愁變動,除非它直接影響到我。
Joan: That's a good idea! Only worry about what you have to!
瓊:那是個好主意!只操心你需要做的事情!
Jeff: For once it's me giving you advice and not the other way around!
杰夫:這次是我給你的建議,往常正好反過來!
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