2013年3月全國公共英語二級考試真題


全國英語等級考試
第二級
PUBLIC ENGLISH TEST SYSTEM (PETS)
LEVEL 2
2013年3月筆試真卷
筆試部分答題時間:120分鐘
姓名_________ 準考證號______________
第一部分 聽 力
第一節 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的[A]、[B]、[C]三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有1O秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. Who joined the company recently?
[A] Some designers. [B] An art director. [C] Some photographers.
2. What does the woman mean?
[A]She knows the manager.
[B] She just moved in here.
[C]She is a visitor.
3. What did the woman do last weekend?
[A] She took a walk. [B]She went boating. [C]She stayed at home.
4. Where is National City Bank?
[A] On Elm Street. [B].On Oak Street, [C] On Poplar Street.
5. What will Lisa do after work?
[A] Pick up her friends.
[B] Go for a drink with her friends.
[C] Meet her friends at arepair shop.
第二節 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2至4個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7題。
6. What does the man think of the French restaurant?
[A] The menu is too old. [B]It's too far away. [C]The price is too high.
7. Why does the man want to eat in?
[A] He's in a bad mood.
[B] He's good at cooking.
[C] He's tired of eating out.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第10題。
8. What is Tony's nationality?
[A] Canadian. [B] British. [C] French.
9. Why has Tony come to China?
[A] To find his roots. [B] To do banana trade. [C] To seek a better life.
10. How does Tony find his experience in China?
[A] Disappointing. [B] Interesting. [C] Crazy.
聽下面一段對話,回答第11至第13題。
11. What are the speakers talking about?
[A] A company meeting. [B] High school life. [C] Old schoolmates.
12. What did Sally try to show her friends?
[A]She was successful in business.
[B] She was interested in Simon.
[C] She was very happy.
13. What do we know about Simon Fox?
[A] He enjoys parties. [B]He likes the woman. [C]He is Sally's husband.
聽下面一段對話,回答第14至第16題。
14. When is the report due?
[A] Today. [B] Tomorrow. [c]In three weeks.
15. How does the woman sound9
[A]Sorry. [B]Interested. [c] Unhappy.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
[A] Sister and brother. [B] Boss and employee. [c] Teacher and student.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至第20題。
17. What is the meeting about?
[A] Moving to a new campus.
[B] Running a new school.
[C] Hiring newteachers.
18. What does the speaker say about the Agriculture students?
[A] They need bigger places.
[B] They will stay where they are.
[C] They'll have their labs ready in a week.
19. What is the plan for the History Department?
[A] The students will move to the Law Building.
[B] Everybody will stay in the old building.
[C] The teachers will move later.
20. Who will be in the downtown building?
[A] Engineering students. [B] Law students. [C] Arts students.
21. -- Your new cell phone looks so handsome. May I have a look?
-- __________You will like it.
[A] Sure, go ahead [B] Not at all
[C] It doesn't matter [D] Take it easy
22. It is Dad's birthday and we _________ for a meal to celebrate.
[A] have gone out [B] were going out
[C] are going out [D] have been going out
23. Andy worked ______ of all, so he always had the best performance in his class.
[A] hard [B] the harder [C] harder [D] hardest
24. How ________ they be there already? They only left ten minutes ago.
[A] will [B] can [C] should [D] must
25. I enjoyed reading the story by Sarah Peterson. It was rather sad,
[A] though [B] instead [C] too [D] anyway
26. Susan's family lived a long way away, and she had no one to tum
[A] over [B] to [C] on [D]in
27. ________ his point, Kyle showed Ann the word in the dictionary.
[A] Just prove [B] Just to prove
[C] Just proving [D] Just to have proved
28. Is this _______first time you've flown on _________ British Airways?
[A] the,/ [B] the, a [C] a, the [D] /, a
29. The company has opened a new factory, ________ many skilled workers are hired.
[A] which [B] where [C] that [D] why
30. We often feel _____ when our efforts do not achieve what we hoped they would.
[A] cut off [B] let down [C] put away [D] set up
31. Clearly, he doesn't have a plan,_______ he would have said something.
[A] but [B] unless [C] or [D] so
32. The family reported their son ______ the next morning after searching everywhere for a whole night.
[A] misses [B] missed [C] to miss [D] missing
33. I haven't seen _____ of those two films, so I don't mind which one we go to.
[A] either [B] none [C] both [D] neither
34. Ann and Billy ______together for 7 years when they decided to get married.
[A] I will be [B] are being [C] had been [D] have been
35. My grandparents are both in their ____ and they are still living a healthy life.
[A] ninetieth [B] nineties [C] ninety [D] ninety's
第二節 完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡1上將該項涂黑。
Pilot Cabuk was at the control seat calling out his climb checklist after taking off. Keeping him company in the copilot's seat was the plane's owner, Doug White.
Cabuk began a 36 call to air traffic controllers in Miami, but 37 his voice lowered and his head fell to his chest. White 38 him on the shoulder and tried 39 him awake, but he was still. The plane was a mile above the earth, climbing up at a speed of 2,000 feet per minute. And no one on board knew 40 to get it safely to the 41.
White got on the radio. "Miami," he said in a trembling (顫抖的) voice," I've gotto42 an emergency(緊急狀態). My pilot fell ill and is in a terrible state. I need 43 up here.
Nate Henkels took the 44 at the Miami center. He was 45 ; few aircraft had been as large as this one. Henkels instructed White to 46 at the height of 12,000 feet. But the plane kept 47. "Don't worry. Pull back gently. " Henkels said, fighting his own 48.
The" gently" part proved 49. White mined left and moved around, which 50 him on the proper course. "You're doing well," said Henkels. His 51 voice had become White's lifeline. Gradually White 52 the plane and then droppedthe landing gear(起落架). Fifteen minutes later, the plane was 53 on the runway, shining under the Florida sun after a perfect 54 Inside the Miami control center, 55 broke out.
36. [A] warning [B] particular [C] nervous [D] regular
37. [A] suddenly [B] gradually [C] peacefully [D] rapidly
38. [A] relaxed [B] beat [C] carded [D] tapped
39. [A] finding [B] keeping [C] shaking [D] forcing
40. [A] what [B] how [C] where [D] when
41. [A] ground [B] sky [C] place [D] seat
42. [A] reply [B] explain [C] declare [D] suggest
43. [A] help [B] medicine [C] a doctor [D] a captain
44. [A] voice [B] call [C] time [D] number
45. [A] shocked [B] amazed [C] ashamed [D] annoyed
46. [A] load [B] jump [C] measure [D] stay
47. [A] dropping [B] burning [C] rocking [D] moving
48. [A] illness [B] fear [C] desire [D] loneliness
49. [A] interesting [B] dangerous [C] foolish [D] effective
50. [A] changed [B] allowed [C] set [D] delivered
51. [A] anxious [B] urgent [C] calm [D] curious
52. [A] saved [B] lowered [C] directed [D] fixed
53. [A] sitting [B] waiting [C] racing [D] turning
54. [A] flying [B] diving [C] fighting [D] landing
55. [A] a cry [B] a fire [C] laughters [D] cheers
第三部分 閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的 [ A] 、[B]、[ C] 、[ D] 四個選項中 , 選出最佳選項,并在答題卡1上將該項涂黑。
Text 1
Two years ago, Dimas Aliprandi and Elton Plaster didn't: know of each other's existence. Then they learned they had been switched (調換) at birth by mistake more than 20 years ago. The discovery didn't bring bitterness. Rather, it led to the creation of a bigger family.
The chain of events started with Dimas, who was always wondering why he did not look like the four sisters he grew up with. He was 14 when his doubts grew after watching a TV news report on babies getting switched at birth because of mistakes at hospitals. He wanted to do a DNA test, but it was too expensive for the family.
A decade later, DimasLdid it on his own.The DNA test showed that he was not the birth son of the man and woman who had raised him. The news was a shock for his parents. They at first refused to believe the results, but eventually decided to help him look for his biological parents.
The search began at the Madre Regina Protmann Hospital where records were checked. The hospital searched its records and found Elton Plaster was born there on the same day.
The records led Dimas to the 35-acre farm where Plaster lived with his parents, Nilza and Adelson, in the town of Santa Mafia de Jetiba, about 30 miles from the Aliprandi home in Joao Neiva. After tests, the Plasters discovered that Elton was the biological son of the man and woman that Dimas had been calling Morn and Dad for 24 years. Meanwhile, the couple Elton had always regarded as his biological parents were Dimas' parents.
About a year ago, Aliprandi and the parents who raised him accepted an offer from the Plasters to mOve to their farm, where they built a home.
"This is the way it should be," Adelson Plaster recently told Globo TV. "We are all together and I now have two sons living and working here."
56. Who was the first to discover the baby switch?
[A] Globo TV. [B] The hospital. [C] Elton Plaster. [D] Dimas Aliprandi.
57. Where do the Aliprandis now live?
[A] In Sao Paulo. [B] In Joao Neiva.
[C] In Santa Mafia de Jetiba. [D] In Madre Regina Protmann.
58. What did the Aliprandis do when they knew about the baby switch?
[A] They went to Globo TV for more information.
[B] They helped Dimas find his birth parents.
[C] They switched the hospital's records.
[D] They took another DNA test.
59. Who are Elton Plaster's biological parents?
[A] The Plasters. [B] The Aliprandis.
[C] Dimas and Elton. [D] Nilza and Adelson.
Text 2
Force of habit is a powerful thing. How else can I explain why I spend $ 200 per month for a package of the Interact, TV, and telephone-most of which I don't really need? My wife and I make most calls on our cell phones. We don't watch much TV and nearly everything we want we could get online. So why not just pay for the Intemet and forget the rest.
My answers are totally unreasonable: I' m 49 years old; this is how I've always done things; change is hard. Most of the U. S. population is in this same situation. Nielsen recently reported that although online video (視頻) viewing has risen 35 percent in the past year,99 percent of TV viewing is still done on a traditional TV. But that is not the case for younger people, like my friend Dan Frommer, a 27-year-old writer for a Website. Frommer pulled the plug (插座) on cable (有) TV in May 2008 and instead gets shows from the Interact by a Macintosh computer connected to his LCD television. He cannot get everthing he'd like to see, but he has saved $1,5000n cable-TV bills. The next generation-today's young people-will likely never sign up for cable TV at all.
This is terrible news for cable companies. For decades they have had a wonderful business model, running the tollbooth(收費站) that stood between you and the shows. Now the Intemet provides a way to get around the tollbooth, and cable companies are faced with a problem: do they welcome the Internet and try to make money online, or do they fight the Internet and try to delay the damage? The answer is to do both: delaying the trend with one hand while racing to develop workable Internet business models with the other.
Problem is, even if the tollbooth stays up, it probably won't make as much money. The rule is that when the Intemet hits an industry, wherever you used to make dollars, you now make cents. For cable companies, the good old days may soon be over.
60. Why do most people still watch traditional TV?
[A] They have signed up for it. [B] They have no other choices.
[C] They are in the habit of doing so. [D] They fail to see what they really like.
61. What do young people usually do nowadays?
[A] Write for a website. [B] Get connected with cable TV.
[C] Make money on the Intemet. [D] Use the Intemet instead of cable TV.
62. According to the text, cable companies are threatened by
[A] population growth [B] people' s old habits
[C] online video viewing [D] cable company tollbooths
63. What is the problem faced by cable companies?
[A] How to improve tollbooths. [B] How to make more money online.
[C] How to survive in an Intemet age. [D] How to design attractive programs.
Text 3
The way people in the US travel to and from work has changed a lot in the last fifty years. Before the Second World War, most people lived in the town or the city where they worked. Almost everyone either walked to work or used a good inexpensive transportation system. Many of these systems were electrified and ran on tracks, so they used very little energy.
After 1945, the United States government built many new roads and highways. People moved farther and farther from the cities where they worked because they could drive their cars on these new roads from their suburban (郊區的) homes to work in the city. Some of the big car makers also bought the electrified transportation systems so they could destroy them. As people stopped using public transportation, cities spent less money to fix old buses and trains or to buy new ones. Public transportation got worse and worse.
In the late 1960s, people found out that the increase in the use of cars led to many problems.There were always too many cars for the highway system, and terrible traffic problems developed. People were spending hours in traffic jams getting to and from work every day. In addition, the air in many cities became dirty because of pollution from millions of cars, and many people died in traffic accidents.
As people began to get worried about how the use of cars was hurting the environment, cities began to spend more money on public transportation again so fewer people would have to drive cars.
When gas became very expensive in the mid-1970s, the number of people taking public transportation began to increase. Because it is terribly expensive to build new public transportation systems, it is very difficult to make big changes in the way people travel, but an increase in the use of public transportation has begun.
64. Why did some car companies buy and destroy public transportation systems?
[A] They were slower than cars.
[B] They were too old to be fixed.
[C] They were trying to build better ones.
[D] They wanted to sell more of their products.
65. When did people in the US start moving away from where they work?
[A] Before World War 11. [B] After 1945.
[C] In the late 1960s. [D] In the mid-1970s.
66. What makes it difficult to change people's way of travelling?
[A] Lack of money. [B] Shortage of gas.
[C] Poor quality of highways. [D] Increased number of cars.
67. What kind of transportation does the author seem to favour?
[A] Electric cars. [B] Bicycles.
[C] Gas cars. [D] Buses and trains.
Text 4
New YorkmBy studying blindfolded college students who move through grass to find a chocolate scented (有…氣味的) path by smelling, researchers say they've found evidence of a human smelling ability that scientists thought impossible.
The study shows the human brain compares information it gets from each nostril (鼻孔) to determine where a smell is coming from. And it suggests dogs and mice and some other mammals(哺乳動物) do the same thing, unlike what most scientists have thought.
People compare signals(信號) from each ear to determine the direction of a noise. But most scientists' idea has been that mammals can't do it in the same way for smells, because their nostrils are too close together to get different signals.
"We debunked that," said Noam Sobel of the University of California, Berkeley, who reported the new results Sunday with graduate student Jess Porter and others on the Website of the magazine Nature Neuroscience.
The report isn't the first to suggest the two-nostril idea. But Sobel and his team have now "opened the doors for full consideration of it," said a researcher familiar with the work.
Most of the paper focuses on what a group of undergraduate psychology students could do in a garden on the Berkeley campus.
One outdoor experiment was designed to see if people could use just their noses to follow a 30-foot-long path of chocolate scent through the grass.
The path was laid out with scented ropes. But the 32 students were blindfolded and equipped with thick gloves to make sure they couldn't see or feel it.
Two-thirds of the students succeeded in following the scent. Another experiment found that the volunteers succeeded only one-third of the time with one nostril taped shut.
68. What human ability does Sobel's study focus on?
[A] Smelling. [B] Hearing. [C] Touching. [D] Moving.
69. What is the most commonly held idea among most scientists?
[A] Most mammals have similar brain functions.
[B] The nose and ears do not work in the same way.
[C] It's useless to experiment on smell ability.
[D] Human's smell is similar to the animal's.
70. In Sobel's study, the students were asked to
[A] find the hidden ropes in grass [B] feel their way out of the garden
[C] follow the chocolate smell [D] share chocolate bars
71. What does the underlined word "debunked" in paragraph 4 mean?
[A] Proved something wrong. [B] Had confidence in something.
[C] Failed to find any evidence. [D] Re-examined the results of something.
Text 5
Rees Hail-Two Star Guesthouse
Thank you for choosing to stay at Rees Hall. Please take the time to read the following to enjoy a better stay.
BUILDING SECURITY(安全)
The white card will gain your entry into the building through the card reader on the inner wall next to the office window. We ask that you report any loss or damage to this card to us immediately.
We ask that you do not leave any bags/boxes unattended.
Please make sure you lock your room door with the key when leaving your room.
FIRE SAFETY
Please familiaidze yourself with the nearest fire exit (出 口).
When the fire alarm is on, you must leave the building immediately and go to the gathering point outside the building, opposite Rees Hall on Southsea Common. DO NOT stop to collect personal belongings or re-enter the building until permission is given.
Fire drills are carried out every Tuesday between 10:00 and 10:15 am.
SMOKING REGULATIONS
For the convenience & comfort of all guests, smoking is not allowed within the building and at the front of the building. We are able to offer an area for smoking in the courtyard.
CHECKOUT
On the day of your leave, you must check out of your room by 10:00 am.
Storage of luggage after this time may be arranged through the front desk.
Failure to leave your room by 10:00 am will result in one extra day's charge.
QUESTIONNAIRES (問卷)
The management team at Rees Hall is always looking to improve customer service levels, and we would be grateful if you would spend a few moments completing the questionnaire in your room and hand it to the front desk on your leave.
72. For whom is the text written?
[A] Guests. [B] Firemen. [C] Managers. [D] Attendants.
73. According to the text, one needs the white card to
[A] open his room. [B] enter the building.
[C] go through the fire exit. [D] get into the smoking area.
74. How often is the fire alarm drill?
[A] Once an hour. [B] Once a day.
[C] Once a week. [D] Once a month.
75. For what purpose is the questionnaire used?
[A] To organize a prize-giving activity. [B]To express one's thankfulness.
[c] To ask for more information. [D]To make the service better.
第四部分 寫 作
第一節 短文改錯
(76~85略)
第二節 書面表達
86.
假定你是李明,你計劃去英國旅游并順道看望英國朋友Sueo請給Sue寫一封信,內容要點如下:
內容要點:
1.7月15日到達倫敦;
2.人住倫敦國王酒店;
3.停留10天;
4.何時方便看望Sue。
注意:
1.詞數100詞左右,開頭和結尾已為你寫好;
2.請直接將書面表達寫在答題卡2背面。
參考答案及精析
第一部分 聽力解釋
1-5 ACABB 6?10 CCAAA 11-15 CCBAC 16-20 BABCB
聽力錄音材料:
Text 1
W: I saw your company photograph in the paper, Martin. You've got a lot of people.
M: Yes. Our art director has just hired four new designers.
Text 2
M: Excuse me. Where can I find the manager in this building? I need to speak to him fight now.
W: Sorry. I can't help you. I'm not familiar with this building. My friend lives here.
Text 3
M: Did you have a nice weekend? The weather was lovely.
W: Yes, we did. I went for a walk in the park near our home and my husband and the children went boating on the lake.
Text 4
M: How can I get to National City Bank?
W: Walk down Elm Street as far as the traffic lights; tum left onto Poplar Street; walk to the end onto Oak Street and the bank is on your left.
Text 5
M: Hi, Lisa. Shirley and I are going for a drink after work at the usual place. Would you like to come along?
W: My car is in the repair shop and i have to pick it up. You go ahead and I'll meet you there.
Text 6
M: Oh, I am starving.
W: Me too. Shall we eat out? There is a new French restaurant down the street.
M: Oh, forget about it. I went there with a friend last week. The menu was all in French and I just couldn't read it.
W: That's what you are paying for.
M: Maybe. But I should say everything was expensive and nothing was to my satisfaction.
W: Then how about the Italian restaurant on the next block.
M: Well. I ate out almost every day last week. Let's just eat in today.
W: But I am not in the mood to cook.
M: I will cook then. In fact, I am sick and tired of restaurant. I just want home-cook meal.
Text 7
W: Tony, can I ask you a personal question?
M: About what?
W: Well, I was wondering about how you are received here in China.
M: What do you mean?
W: Well, since you are Chinese-Canadian and only speak English and French well; how do native Chinese treat you?
M: Oh, well. Sometimes it can get pretty difficult. When people find out that I am a Canadian citizen who can't speak Chinese well, they usually call me a banana. You know, yellow on the outside and white on the inside.
W: How does that make you feel?
M: Well, I first feel mad. Then I feel sad, because I am seen as someone who has forgotten his root. All this is because my parents left to find a better life and I decided to return in order to find something I lost. Sometimes I am not sure if I like what I found.
Text 8
M: You know the party last night? Lots of old faces from college were there.
W: Really?
M: Yeah. Sally was there with her husband; I heard he's something very high up and important in some business company.
W: Yes, I heard that too. To tell you the truth, I never really expected her to marry someone successful. She was alway untidy and didn't like to work.
M: Obviously, she's changed her attitude to life. I mean she was very smartly dressed, and she kept telling me all about how much money their new house had cost.
W: Seriously.
M: Yes, she was really proud of it.
W: Well, she never used to be interested in money at all,
M: By the way, Simon Fox was at the party.
W: Was he? I haven't seen him for ages.
M: Naturally, he couldn't help asking me questions about you.
W: I think he still thinks that we might get back together one day.
M: Exactly.
W: Well, not much chance of that.
Text 9
W: Where is the report I asked you to finish for today, Daug?
M: I’m really sorry, Ms. Jameson but it's not quite ready. I will have it by tomorrow.
W: That will be too late, Daug, it is needed at the board meeting this afternoon. You have been working on it for three weeks now. Why can't you have your work done on time?
M: I've just had a lot of other things to do. And I still haven't caught up with the work I missed while I was on vacation.
W: Well, I am really tired of your excuses, Daug. Your work has been getting worse for the past several months. I have said a few things about it in the past, but nothing seems to help.
M: I am really sorry. I know I am not working up to my abilities. You will see a real improvement in my work from now on. Ms. Jameson. I can promise you that.
W: I certainly hope so. I know you are able to do much better than you have shown in the last few months.
Text 10
W: Good morning. Ladies and Gentlemen, I have called this meeting to discuss our college's new campus which is opening fully next year. We plan to move our students to the new place in groups. So please listen carefully. The agricultural students won't move at all. As you know, their new place was opened last year. And they are well placed for both labs and classrooms base. The art students, however, are a different case. History students are all moving. But unfortunately their teachers will be left in the old buildings as their new offices are still being painted.Better news for the engineers: your teachers, staff and students are all ready moving to the new campus. The lab is in operation. The move of the engineers should be completed next week. The department of law has been moved downtown. We are expecting suggestions for the way school buildings could be used. So if you have further doubts or questions, please let us know. Thank you.
第二部分英語知識運用
第一節 單項填空
21.【A】 【精析】句意:一你的新手機看起來很漂亮,我可以看看嗎?一當然可以,看吧。你會喜歡的。本題考查的是情景對話中同意對方請求的表達方式,故A正確oA選項意為“當然,沒問題”,可以用來回答對方的請求;B選項意為“不用謝或者沒關系”,可以用來回答對方的道歉或者感謝;C選項意為“沒關系”,可以用來回答對方的道歉;D選項意為“放松點,不要緊張”,可以用來安慰對方。
【知識拓展】例:Can I sit here?我能坐這里么?
Sure, go ahead.當然可以。
Thank you very much.非常感謝。
Not at all.不用謝。
I am sorry to be late.很抱歉我遲到了。
It doesn't matter.沒關系。
I feel very nervous.我很緊張。
Take it easy.別緊張,放松點。
22.【C】 【精析】句意:今天是爸爸的生日,我們打算出去吃飯,為他慶祝生日。本題考查的是一般將來時的用法,故C正確。A選項是現在完成時,表示已經做過的事情;B選項是過去進行時,表示過去某個時間點正在做的事情;C選項是一般將來時,表示計劃未來要做的事情;D選項是現在完成進行時,表示從過去到現在一直持續的某個動作。
【知識拓展】現在完成時結構:have+過去分詞
例:1)I' ve just copied all the new words.我剛抄寫了所有的生詞。
2) She has lost her books.她丟失了她的書。
過去進行時結構:was/were+doing
例:1) We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七點到九點的時候我們在看電視。
2) What was he researching all.day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
一般將來時結構:①be going to+do;②will+do.
例:1)I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.我計劃下午去野炊。
2) He will go to Hong Kong next week.他打算下周去中國香港。
現在完成進行時結構:have/has been+v.-ing
例:1)I have been working for 12 hours.我已經工作了12小時了。
2)I have been reading the book.我一直在讀這本書。
23.【D】 【精析】句意:安迪是班里最努力的,所以他總是成績最好。本題考查副詞最高級形式。故D正確。
【知識拓展】當句子中出現than的時候,可以用形容詞或者副詞的比較級;句中出現of all的時候,可以用最高級。
例:He is shorter than his elder brother.他比哥哥個子矮。
She is the most beautiful girl of all the girls.她是所有女孩子當中最漂亮的。
24.【B】 【精析】句意:他們怎么會已經到了?他們十分鐘前才出發而已。本題考查的是情態動詞的用法。 can可以用來表示可能性,驚奇的語氣。根據題意,故B正確。
【知識拓展】例:How can you do that to a poor old man?你怎么可以那樣對待一個可憐的老人?
How can you believe such a lie? 你怎么會相信這樣的謊言?
25.【A】 【精析】句意:我喜歡讀Sarah Peterson寫的那個故事,盡管情節有點悲傷。本題考查的是連詞用法。though表示語氣的轉折,意思是“盡管”,故A正確。
【知識拓展】例:John is anice person,a little stubborn though.約翰是個好人,盡管有點固執。
26.【B】,【精析】句意:蘇珊家住得很遠,她沒有可以求助的人。本題考查的是固定短語的用法。turn to表示向某人求助,故B正確。
【知識拓展】turn over反轉,反過來;turn to求助于;turn on打開;turn in上交。
例:Before planting the seeds, we should turn over the soil.播種之前,我們應該先翻土。
He doesn't want to turn to his parents when in trouble.有困難時,他不想求助于父母。
He turned on the TV to watch the game.他打開電視看比賽。
He turned in his paper yesterday.他昨天把論文交上來了。
27.【B】 【精析】句意:為了證明自己的觀點,Kyle把詞典里的單詞展示給Ann看。本題考查的是動詞不定式的用法。動詞不定式的原形可以表示目的,根據題意,B正確。
【知識拓展】例:He got up early to arrive at the airport on time.
他早起以準時到機場。
She bought a gift to make her son happy.為了讓兒子開心,她買了份禮物。
28.【A】 【精析】句意:這是你第一次搭乘英國航空公司的航班嗎?本題考查的是冠詞的用法。序數詞前面需要使用定冠詞,公司名稱前面不需要用任何冠詞;故A正確。
【知識拓展】He is sitting in the second row.他坐在第二排。
He works in Microsoft.他在微軟公司上班。
29.【B】 【精析】句意:公司新開了一家工廠,那里需要聘用很多技術嫻熟的工人。本題考查的是非限制性定語從句。which和where都可以引導非限制性定語從句,在本句中,引導詞在從句中應該做地點狀語,故B正確。
【知識拓展】which,where,who都可以引導非限制性定語從句,which可以代指主句的全部內容;where表示地點;who指代人。
例:The patient's expression has turned to a smile, which is a good sign of his improvement.病人的表情開始變成笑容了,這說明他的病情在好轉。
He went back to the city, where he was born and went to primary school.他回到了那個城市――也就是他出生并且讀小學的地方。
I don't like that guy,who likes to brag about himself.我不喜歡那個愛吹牛的家伙。
He went to the small mountainous village, where he was born and grew up.他去了那個小山村,那里是他出生長大的地方。
30.【B】 【精析】句意:當我們的努力無法實現我們想要的目標時,會感到很失望。本題考查的是動詞短語的用法。根據題意,付出的努力沒有取得成效時,應該覺得失望,故B正確。
【知識拓展】let down使失望,泄氣;cut off切斷;put away收起來;set up成立、建立。
例:Don't be let down by any failure.不要因為任何失敗而氣餒。
The power was cut off due to the rainstorm.由于暴風雨,電力被切斷。
You should put your stuff away.你應該把自己的東西收好。
He set up a company in 1999.他在1999年成立自己的公司。
31.【C】 【精析】句意:很明顯他沒有計劃,否則他會說點什么的。本題考查的是連詞的用法o or表示否則,語氣的轉折。根據題意,故C正確。
【知識拓展】but但是;unless除非;SO因此。
例:He is tall but too weak.他個子高,但是身體太弱了。
I won't go unless he invites me.除非他邀請我,否則我不去。
He was late,so he missed the train.他遲到了,因此沒趕上火車。
32.【D】 【精析】句意:到處尋找了一整夜之后,這家人第二天凌晨上報兒子失蹤。本題考查的是過去分詞和現在分詞做后置定語的用法。過去分詞一般表示被動含義,另有表示狀態或做完的事情。現在分詞表示主動意義;另可表示正在進行。此處用“missing”表示小孩還未找到,故D正確。
【知識拓展】missing和lost都可以表示失蹤。
例:The police are trying to find the missing boy.警察正努力的尋找走失的男孩。
He found the lost wallet.他找回了丟失的錢包。
33.【A】 【精析】句意:兩部電影我都沒看,所以去看哪一部我都無所謂。本題考查的是代詞用法o either用在否定句當中,表示兩者其中的一個。故A正確。
【知識拓展】none表示全部否定,用于三個及以上的數量:both表示兩者都;neither表示兩者都不。
例:None of the students like English.所有學生都不喜歡英語。
Both songs are very nice.兩首歌都很好聽。
Neither of the two brothers are tall.兩兄弟個子都不高。
34.【C】 【精析】句意:決定結婚的時候Ann和Bill已經在一起七年了。本題考查的是過去完成時的用法。過去完成時表示以過去的某個時間點為參照,在這個時間之前已經發生的動作;A選項是一般將來時,B選項是現在進行時;D選項是現在完成時;故C正確。
【知識拓展】現在進行時表示正在發生的動作,基本結構:be動詞+V.- ing
例:What is he doing?他在干嘛呢?
I am trying to repair the computer.我正想辦法修電腦。
They are waiting for you.他們正在等你。
過去完成時基本結構:had+V.-ed
例:By yesterday, we had learned 2000 words.到昨天為止,我們學了兩千個單詞了。
When l woke up, it had already stopped raining.我醒來時雨已停了。
She found the key that she had lost.她丟失的鑰匙找到了。
35.【B】 【精析】句意:我的祖父母都已經九十多了,現在依然身體健康。本題考查的是數詞的用法。“in one's+基數詞復數”表示在某人多少歲的時候;故B正確。
【知識拓展】例:He set up his own company in his twenties.他二十多歲時成立自己的公司。
He died of illness in his forties.他四十多歲時因病去世。
第二節 完形填空
參考譯文
在起飛之后,飛行員Cabuk坐在駕駛座上匯報飛機的起飛備忘信息。和他一起坐在副駕駛位置上的是飛機的主人Doug White 。
Cabuk開始向邁阿密的空中交通指揮員做常規匯報,但是突然間他的聲音降低,頭一下子垂下來。White晃晃他的肩膀試圖叫醒他,但是他一動不動。此時飛機在距離地面一英里高處正以每分鐘2000英尺的速度上升。飛機上沒有人知道如何才能安全的降落。
White打開無線電,用顫抖的聲音呼叫:“邁阿密,我要緊急匯報,我們的飛行員生病了而且病得很嚴重,我這里需要幫助。”
位于邁阿密中心的Nate Henkels接到呼叫并且感到震驚:很少有這樣大的飛機。Henkels指導White保持在12000英尺的高度上。但是飛機還在不斷迅速升高。“不要擔心,輕輕拉回o" Henkels一邊控制恐懼感一邊說到。
事實證明,“輕輕地”很有效。 White向左轉并且轉一圈,這樣就使得他進入到恰當的路徑上。 Henkels說:“你做的很好。”他鎮定的聲音已經成為了White的救命索。 White慢慢的降低了飛機高度然后放下起落架。十五分鐘之后飛機成功降落,停在了跑道上,在佛羅里達的陽光下閃閃發光。邁阿密的控制中心里發出了歡呼聲。
36.D 【精析】本題考查的是形容詞詞義辨析。根據上下文,此處表達的是在起飛之后,飛行員向控制中心做常規匯報,故D正確。
【知識拓展】warning警告;particular特別的;nervous緊張;regular常規的。
37.A 【精析】本題考查的是副詞詞義辨析。根據上下文推斷,飛行員是突發疾病,故A正確。
【知識拓展】suddenly突然.Gradually逐漸peacefully平靜地rapidly快速地。
38.D 【精析】本題考查的是動詞辨析。根據上下文推斷,飛行員是疾病,White會拍拍他,看看怎么回事,故D正確。
【知識拓展】relax放松;beat敲打;carry搬;tap輕拍。
39.C 【精析】本題考查的是對上下文的理解。shake是“晃動”的意有人靜止不動時,其他人的習慣應該是輕輕晃一晃以喚醒他不是用暴力迫使其醒來,故C正確。
【知識拓展】find發現;keep保持;shake晃動;force強迫。
40.B 【精析】本題考查的是疑問詞的用法。根據文意,除了飛行與他人都不知道如何駕駛飛機,故D正確。
41.A 【精析】本題考查的是對上下文的理解。根據故事內容,飛行經暈倒,現在應該想辦法把飛機降落到地面以確保安全,故A正確。
42.C 【精析】本題考查的是動詞詞義辨析。reply表示回復、回應,及物動詞;explain表示解釋說明;declare表示正式宣布;suggest表示建議。根據題意,“宣布”最符合題意,故C正確。
43.A 【精析】本題考查的是對上下文的理解。飛行員已經暈倒,需要地面提供幫助以確保安全,而不可能是需要地面送藥或機長或者飛行員過去,故A正確。
【知識拓展】help幫助;medicine藥品;doctor醫生;captain機長。
44.B 【精析】本題考查的是名詞辨析以及對上下文的理解。根據文章意思,White向地面發出緊急呼叫,所以地面接收的應該是call,故B正確。
45.A 【精析】本題考查的是形容詞詞義辨析以及對上下文的理解。飛行員突然生病暈倒的狀況很少發生,因此地面人員的反應應該是非常吃驚,故A正確。
【知識拓展】shocked震驚的;amazed驚奇的;ashamed羞愧的;annoyed惱火的。
46.D 【精析】本題考查的是對上下文的理解。飛機剛剛起飛還處于上升狀態時飛行員就暈倒了,因此現在最主要的是控制飛機的空中的高度,首先應該保持現在的高度不再上升,故D正確。
【知識拓展】load裝載;jump跳下;measure測量;stay保持。
47.C 【精析】本題考查的是對上下文的理解。根據文章內容,White開始并不知道如何控制飛機,因此飛機還處于不斷上升的狀態,rock表示迅速上升,故C正確。
【知識拓展】drop下降;burn燃燒;rock上升;move移動。
48.B 【精析】本題考查的是對上下文的理解。飛機出現這種突發事件,地面人員也是很擔心的,故B正確。
【知識拓展】illness疾病;fear擔心;desire愿望;loneliness孤獨。
49.D 【精析】本題考查的是形容詞詞義辨析以及對上下文的理解。地面人員的指揮應該對White控制飛機很有幫助。根據上下文意思,輕輕控制的做法有效果,故D正確。
【知識拓展】interesting有趣的;dangerous危險的;foolish愚蠢的;effective有效的。
50.C 【精析】本題考查的是動詞詞義辨析o set表示使某人某物處于某種狀態,故C正確。
【知識拓展】change改動;allow允許;set設定;deliver運輸。
51.C 【精析】本題考查的是對上下文的理解。盡管地面控制人員覺得很緊張,但是他也在控制自己的情緒,用鎮定的語氣和White通話,故C正確。
【知識拓展】anxious緊張;urgent緊急;calm鎮定;curious好奇。
52.B 【精析】本題考查的是上下文的銜接。從文中推斷此處是表示飛機的空中高度已經下降,故B正確。
53.A 【精析】本題考查的是對上下文的理解。根據文章的意思,飛機已經成功降落,因此應該是停在跑道上,故A正確。
54.D 【精析】本題考查的是對上下文理解。根據文章意思,此時飛機已經安全降落并且停在跑道上,故D正確。
【知識拓展】fly飛行;dive跳水;fight斗爭;land降落。
55.D 【精析】本題考查的是名詞詞義辨析以及對上下文的理解。飛機成功降落,地面控制中心的工作人員應該是開心地歡呼。laughters嘲笑;cheers歡呼,喝彩;故D正確。
第三部分 閱讀理解
參考譯文
Text 1
兩年前Dimas Aliprandi和Ehon Plaster還不知道對方的存在。后來他們知道兩個人在二十年前出生時被掉包了。這個發現沒有給他們帶來痛苦,相反,卻造就了一個更大的家庭。
這一系列事件開始于Dimas,他總是好奇為什么自己和一起長大的四個姐妹長得不像。十四歲的時候,他看了一個關于由于醫院的失誤而導致嬰兒出生時被掉包的新聞報道之后,他的疑惑感越來越深。他想去做DNA測試,但是對于當時的家庭來說價格太高。
十年后,Dimas自己去做了測試。檢測結果表明他并不是把他養大成人的那對夫婦的親生兒子。這個消息讓他的父母非常震驚。開始時他們不愿相信這個結果,但是最終他們決定幫助他尋找親生父母。
尋找工作從Madre Regina Protmann醫院開始,他們在那里查詢了記錄。醫院查找了記錄然后發現Ehon Plaster在同一時間出生在該醫院。
這份記錄把Dimas帶到了一個位于Santa Maria de Jetiba市面積為35英畝的農場,距離Aliprandi的家Joao Neiva三十英里遠;那里是Plaster與父母Nilza和Adelson一起生活的地方。經過檢測,Plaster夫婦發現Elton是被Dimas稱為父母長達24年的那對夫妻的親生兒子。同時Elton一直以來認為是親生父母的夫婦則是Dimas的親生父母。
大概一年前,Aliprandi和養育他的父母一起接受了Plaster一家的邀請,搬到了他們的農場并在那里安家。
“結果應該是這樣,”最近Adelson Plaster對Globo電視臺說:“現在我有兩個兒子和我一起生活工作。”
56.D 【精析】細節題。題干意為“誰最先發現嬰兒被掉包的?”第二段第一句“The chain...Dimas, who…”,可以得知是Dimas首先發現的,故D為正確答案。
57.C 【精析】細節題。題干意為“Aliprandi一家現在住在哪里?”文章第六段提到“About a year ago, Aliprandi...to move to their farm”可知,一年前,Aliprandi一家已經受Plaster夫婦邀請搬遷至農場,并在那里安家,故C正確。
58.B 【精析】細節題。題干意為“Aliprandi大婦發現嬰兒被掉包之后怎么辦的?”從文章的第三段中最后一句“…but eventually decided to help him look for his biological parents.”可以得知,他們愿意幫助 Dimas尋找親生父母,故B正確。
59.B 【精析】推理題。題干意為“Elton Plaster的親生父母是誰?根據第五段中的“the Plasters discovered that Ehon was the biological son of the man and woman Dimas had been calling Mom and Dad…”可知 Elton的親生父母是Dimas Aliprandi的養父母,即The Aliprandis,故B正確。
參考譯文
Text 2
習慣的力量很大。否則如何解釋我每月花200美元用來買一套因特網、電視和電話服務?而這些東西我基本都不需要。我和妻子基本都用手機打電話。我們不怎么看電視,基本上我們需要的東西都可以通過網絡獲得。那么,為什么不干脆只買網絡服務,其他都不要呢?
我的回答完全不合理:我今年49歲了,而這一直是我做事的方式;改變太難。大多數美國人都是這樣。Nielsen最近報道說,盡管在線視頻觀看在去年已經增加了百分之三十五,但是百分之九十九的電視節目都是在傳統電視上觀看的。不過年輕人的情況并非如此,比如我的朋友Dan Frommer,他是一名27歲的網絡作家,Frommer在2008年五月份把有線電視線拔掉,然后通過連接在LCD電視上的Macintosh電腦在網上看電視。他沒法在網上看到所有想看的節目,但是每年節省了1500美元的有線電視費。下一代人――現在的年輕人――可能根本不會訂購有線電視。
對于有線電視公司來說這是個可怕的消息。幾十年以來,他們一直擁有很棒的運營模式,在觀眾和節目之間經營一家收費站。現在因特網給觀眾開拓了一條避開收費站的路,有線電視公司面臨一個問題:他們是歡迎因特網并且力爭在網上賺錢還是同因特網斗爭以延緩網絡的破壞?答案是兩手準備:一方面延緩這種趨勢;同時和對方合作盡早開發可行的網絡業務。
問題是:即使收費站依然存在,也賺不了多少錢。現實是:受到因特網沖擊時,原本可以賺大錢的地方,現在只能賺小錢了。對于有線電視公司來說,美好的時光即將一去不復返了。
60.C 【精析】推理題。題干意為“為什么大多數人還看傳統電視?”從文章第二段“Change is hard.Most of the US population is in the same situation.改變太難。大多數美國人都是這樣”可以得知,大部分人還看傳統電視是出于習慣。故C為正確答案。
61.D 【精析】推理題。題干意為“如今的年輕人一般都干什么?”從文章第二段“But it is not the case for younger people不過年輕人的情況并非如此”可以得知,年輕人和年齡大的人習慣不同,不看傳統電視,習慣于通過網絡看節目,故D為正確答案。
62.C 【精析】推理題。題干意為“根據文章內容,有線電視公司受到誰的威脅?”從文章內容來看,當今的年輕人不再喜歡看傳統電視,習慣于通過網絡看節目,故C為正確答案。
63.C 【精析】概述題。題干意為“有線電視公司面臨的問題是什么?”
從文章內容來看,有線電視受到網絡沖擊,營業額在變小,年輕的觀眾不再訂閱有線電視,因此有線電視公司面臨生存的問題,故C為正確答案。
參考譯文
Text 3
過去五十年中,美國人上下班的方式變化很大。二戰以前大部分人都住在自己工作的地方。幾乎每個人都是要么步行上班,要么使用優質、廉價的交通工具上班。大部分的交通系統用電并在軌道上運行,因此耗能很低。
美國政府在1945年以后修了很多的公路和高速。人們住的離工作地點越來越遠,因為他們可以開車從郊區的家駛往工作所在的城市。有些大型汽車制造商收購電車系統以便摧毀它們。隨著人們不再使用公共交通系統,市政府花費在修理舊公交車或電車、購買新車的錢也變少了。公共交通越來越差。
在二十世紀六十年代末,人們發現汽車使用增多引起很多問題。高速公路上總是有太多的汽車,嚴重的交通擁‘堵開始出現。人們每天上下班都要堵車幾個小時。另外,由于數百萬輛汽車的污染,城市的空氣變臟,并且很多人死于交通事故。
當人們開始擔心汽車的使用對環境造成危害,各個城市開始再次花更多錢用在公共交通上,這樣,需要自己開車的人就會變少。
二十世紀七十年代中期汽油漲價時,乘坐公共交通的人數開始增加。由于重建公共交通系統耗資過大,因此想讓人們出行方式發生很大變化也很難,但是人們已經開始更多的使用公共交通了。
64.D【精析】推理題。題干意為“為什么有些汽車公司收購并摧毀公共交通系統?”由文章第二段“Some of the big car makers also...destroy them.”可知,汽車制造商收購公共交通然后破壞這些設施,是為了讓人們沒有公共交通可用,迫使人們買車。所以正確答案是D。
65.B【精析】推理題。題干意為“美國人什么時候住的離工作地點越來越遠?”依據第二段文章所陳述的“people moved farther and farther from the cities they lived”,1945年以后,美國政府開始大量修路,可以得知是B。
66.A 【精析】細節題。題干意為:“是什么導致人們改變出行方式很難?”根據文章最后一段的“…terribly expensive to build new...big changes in the way…重建公共交通系統耗資過大…讓人們出行方式發生很大變化也很難”得知由于花費太高,無法重建公共交通系統,因此無法在很大程度上改變人們的出行方式,故A為正確答案。
67.D 【精析】推理題。題干意為:“作者看起來傾向于哪一種交通方式?”根據文章內容來看,作者認為汽車污染空氣,堵車嚴重,應該提倡公共交通,故D為正確答案。
參考譯文
Text 4
紐約――研究人員稱:他們通過研究眼睛被蒙起來的學生依靠嗅覺在發出巧克力味道的草叢中向前行進,發現人類身上具有以前科學家認為不可能存在的嗅覺能力。
研究表明,人類大腦對比兩個鼻孔搜集到的信息來確定氣味來自何處。研究說明,狗和老鼠以及其他的哺乳動物也是這樣做的,這點和其他大多數科學家的觀點不同。
人們把兩只耳朵搜集的信號進行比較以確定噪音的方向。但是大
部分科學家認為哺乳動物在嗅覺方面做不到這一點,因為他們的鼻孔太近,無法搜集不同的信號。
“我們駁斥這一點。”伯克利加州大學的Noam Sobel這樣說,他和研究生Jess Porter以’及其他人在Nature Neuroscience雜志的網站上共同做了一篇名為Sunday的新聞報道。
這篇報道不是第一個說明兩個鼻孔想法的新聞。對此項研究熟悉的一名研究人員說:“但是Sobel和他的團隊打開了對這個問題進行全面思考的大門。"
文章主要講述了一群心理學研究生在伯克利校園的花園里能夠做什么
一個戶外實驗設計用來確定人是否可以只用鼻子就可以沿著散發著巧克力味的草叢前行。
路上拉上散發巧克力味的繩子。但是32名學生眼睛被蒙起來并且戴上厚手套,以確保他們看不到也摸不到繩子。
三分之二的學生成功的利用氣味前行。另外一個實驗發現,當一只鼻孔被堵上時,只有三分之一的志愿者能夠成功。
68.A 【精析】細節題。題干意為:“Sobel的研究是關于人類的哪一種能力的?”從文章第一段“of a human smelling ability that scientists…”可以得知,實驗是關于人類嗅覺的,故選B。
69.B 【精析】推理題。題干意為:“大多數科學家通常認為…?”由文章第三段可知,大多數科學家認為哺乳動物辨別嗅覺和聽覺的方式不同,因為辨別嗅覺所用到的兩個鼻孔太近,不能進行比較,故選B。
70.C 【精析】細節題。題干意為:“在Sobel的研究中,學生們被安排做…?”由文章倒數第二段“…were blindfolded and equipped with thick gloves…”可知,參加實驗的學生眼睛被蒙起來,被要求根據鼻子聞到的氣味前行,故選C。
71.A 【精析】語義題。題干意為:“第四段中劃線部分的單詞‘debunked’是什么意思?”debunk的意思是駁斥,故選A。A選項意為證明某事是錯誤的;B選項意為對某件事有信心;C選項意為沒能找到證據;D選項為重新檢查結果。
參考譯文
Text 5
里斯酒店-----二星級酒店
感謝您選擇里斯酒店,請抽時間看以下說明以獲得更加愉悅的人住經歷。
大樓安全
通過辦公室窗戶旁邊的內墻上的讀卡器,白色的卡片可以使您順利進入大樓。如果卡片有丟失或者損壞,請您立刻匯報。
請勿在無人看管的情況T把任何行李或者箱子放在房間內。
骨確保離開房閩時用鑰匙把,’7鎖上。
火警安全
請熟悉離您最近的緊急出口。
火災警報打開時,請務必迅速離開大樓并在外面里斯酒店對面的Southsea Common集合點集合。請勿在未獲得許可的情況下回酒店取東西。
每月二上午十點至于點一刻進行火災演習。
油煙規定
為了所有客戶入住方面和舒適,酒店內和酒店前禁止抽煙。院內提供抽煙場地。
退房
每天上午十點辦理退房手續。
退房以后請在前臺辦理行李寄存手續。
十點以后退房加收一天房費。
問卷
里斯酒店的管理者始終致力于提高服務水平。如果您能抽出幾分鐘時間完成房間里的問卷調查并且交到前臺,我們不勝感激。
72.A 【精析】推理題。題干意為:“該文是寫給誰的?”由文章第一段“Thank you for choosing to stay at…”來看,文章是寫給酒店客人的,所以正確選項為A。
73.B 【精析】細節題。題干意為:“通過原文,客人需要白色卡片做什么?”由第二段中“the white card will gain your entry into the building…”可知,白色的卡可以讓客人順利進入酒店大樓,正確答案是B。
74.C 【精析】細節題。題干意為:“火災演習多久一次?”從文章第二部分“fire drills are carried out every Tuesday between 10:00 and 10:15"可知,火災演習時間為每星期二上午十點至十點一刻,所以正確答案是C。
75.D 【精析】細節題。題干意為:“問卷用于做什么?”從文章最后一段“to improve customer service level…”可知,問卷調查的目的是不斷提高服務水平,所以正確答案是DO
第四部分 書面表達
【高分范文】
20th June.2013
Dear Sue,
It's been ages since we last saw each other. I really miss you. How are you doing recently?
I am going to Britain for my summer vacation and my flight will arrive in London on 15th in July.I plan to stay in London for ten days. Then I will fly to LA.I have already made reservations at King Hotel.
Hopefully we can find some time to get together.I really miss the time we spent together in Beijing when you came to China. Please tell me in advance when you will be free so that I can make arrangements to see you.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
【寫作點金】
這是應用文文體寫作中的書信。首先應該注意書信的格式;其次要說明自己寫信的目的,向對方詳細說明此行的具體安排情況,并且表示要和對方聚一聚。注意句式變化多樣性。
【高頻詞句】
make reservations 預訂
get together 聚會
in advance 提前
make arrangements 作安排
looking forward to your reply 期待你的回信
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