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2012年職稱英語衛生C級考前每日一練(1月4日)

更新時間:2015-12-10 11:50:58 來源:|0 瀏覽0收藏0

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  閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出了4個選項,請根據短文的內容從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案。

  Staying Active in Old Age Keeps People Mobile

  People over 70 who aren't active are more likely to develop problems walking or climbing stairs within a few years,according to a new study.

  These findings suggest that it's very important to stay _____1____in old age,study author Dr. Marjolein Visser told Reuters Health.

  "Physical activity in old age is as important _____2____taking your medications(藥物)," Visser noted. "You do not need to join an expensive, fancy sports club with high-tech(高科技的)equipment. Your body will already _____3____from regular walking."

  Visser, a Dutch(荷蘭的)scholar,explained that ____4_____active helps prevent people from becoming breathless during simple activities, increase muscle mass and strength,and maintain the balance people need to walk up stairs,for instance.

  To investigate how important exercise is to older adults, Visser's team interviewed 3,075 men and _____5____between the ages of 70 and 79, all of whom said they had no problems walking one-quarter of a mile or climbing ____6_____. The investigators followed the subjects for 4-1/2 years, noting who developed problems ____7_____and climbing stairs.

  During the study, 34 percent of men and 47____8_____of women said they began to struggle with walking and climbing stairs. People ____9_____were inactive were twice as likely to report these problems as people who said they got regular exercise.

  People who didn't exercise but had active lifestyles appeared to be at a somewhat higher risk of developing ___10______walking and climbing stairs, relative to people who exercised _____11____. Still, leading an active lifestyle appeared to protect people _____12____problems better than being generally inactive, the researchers report in the Journal of the American Geriatrics(老年醫學)Society Among people who were inactive, ___13______who walked even a little bit such as brisk(輕快的)walking for a little over an hour per week - were at a lower ___14______of mobility(可動性)problems. "

  If you do not like to exercise or you cannot exercise___15______of serious health problems or functional limitations, do try to be as active as possible," Visser advised.

  1 A young B new C still D active

  2 A than B so C as D to

  3 A suffer B benefit C result D start

  4 A looking B appearing C seeming D staying

  5 A children B people C women D youths

  6 A mountains B stairs C trees D walls

  7 A jumping B walking C running D jogging

  8 A percent B numbers C hundreds D dozens

  9 A which B whom C those D who

  10 A symptoms B issues C problems D chances

  11 A rarely B openly C exactly D regularly

  12 A from B into C on D of

  13 A these B that C few D those

  14 A risk B part C way D share

  15 A since B owing C because D due

  答案: D C B D C B B A D C B A B A C

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