相關推薦：2020年學位英語語氣模擬練習(三)

2020年學位英語語氣模擬練習(四)

1. She says she’d rather he _____ tomorrow instead of today.

A. leaves B. left C. leave D. would leave

【答案】B。考察虛擬語氣，would rather后面賓語從句要用過去時，表示虛擬語氣，此句描述將來

2. I’d ___ you didn’t touch that, if you don’t mind.

A. rather B. better C. happier D. further

【答案】A I’d rather=I would rather：我寧愿……，后面接動詞原形和從句。接從句時，從句謂語用一般過去時表示虛擬。better的類似用法時had better(do)：最好……。C和D項與題意不符。

3. Peter wishes that he ___ law instead of literature when he was in college.

A. could study B. studied C. had studied D. would study

【答案】C。wish 后面的賓語從句要使用虛擬語氣，虛擬語氣中時態類似在非真實條件從句中時態的應用——時態后移。與現在的事實相反(用過去時)，I wish I were you .但愿我是你多好啊!與過去的事實相反的愿望(用過去完成時)，I wish he hadn’t made the big mistake.他要是不犯那個大錯誤，該有多好!與將來的愿望相反即愿望難以實現(用過去將來時)，I wish I could be of more use in the future.我希望我將來有點用處。

4. ---Did you see her off the day before yesterday?

----No, but I wish I_____.

A. were B. did C. had D. would

【答案】C。本題考虛擬語氣。事實他前天沒有去，現在是他希望前天送了那個人，與過去事實相反，用had done。你前天有沒有去送他?沒有，我希望我送他了。

5. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.

A. were B. would be C. had been D. will be

【答案】C。wish 后面的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。與現在的事實相反(用過去時)：主語+wish+從句(主語+過去時…)I wish I were you .但愿我是你多好啊!與過去的事實相反的愿望(用過去完成時):I wishe he hadn’t made the big mistake.他要是不犯那個大錯誤，該有多好!與將來的愿望相反即愿望難以實現(用過去將來時)I wish I could be of more use in the future.我希望我將來有點用處。

6. He recommended that John ______ with him.

A. must go B. went C. will go D. go

【答案】D。他要求約翰和他一起去。Recommend后面的賓語從句用虛擬。

7. The doctor’s advice was that the patient ____ at once.

A. to be operated B. being operated C. be operated D. operated

【答案】C 本題考查虛擬語氣，advise, insist等動詞后是接that sb. (shoud) do sth. 不用加to或變為動名詞, 其名詞形式advice, insistence后面動詞形式也一樣。此題又是被動形式。所以直接為be operated。

8. His mother insisted that he ___ the coat when going out.

A. put on B. puts on C. to put D. putting on

【答案】A insist：堅持做某事+賓語從句中的動詞應該用(should)+do形式，表示虛擬。

9. He asked that it ______ done right away.

A. is B. be C. shall be D. must be

【答案】B。他要求這件事要立即做。Ask作為要求講的時候，賓語從句用虛擬。表達主觀愿望。

10. We demand that atomic weapons ____ .

A. be prohibited B. will be prohibited C. are prohibited D. ought to be prohibited

【答案】A。我們要求禁止使用原子武器。Demand后面的賓語從句用虛擬。表達主觀愿望。

以上就是2020年學位英語語氣模擬練習啦，大家的正確率怎么樣呢?好好分析一下自己的薄弱點是什么，開始有針對性的復習起來吧!

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