2014年自考英語(一)考前要點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí):第十六單元(2)

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　　Text B　Dieting Your Way to Health

　　搭配：

　　1. Go on 繼續(xù)

　　2. Regardless of 不管；無論

　　3. Have sth. in common 在哪方面有相似之處

　　4. Lose weight 減肥

　　5. Do harm to sb./sth.； be harmful to sb./sth. 對某人或某事不利

　　6. Sth. is supplied to sb. 把某物供應(yīng)給某人

　　7. Lose interest in sth. 對什么喪失興趣

　　8. Resistance to sth. 對什么的抵制

　　9. As a result 結(jié)果是

　　10. Suffer from 承受

　　11. Take the place of 替代

　　12. Lead to（介詞）導(dǎo)致

　　13. Result in 導(dǎo)致

　　14. Lead a happy life 過一個(gè)幸福的生活

　　15. Provide sb. with sth. 給某人提供什么

　　16. Keep sb./sth. from sth. 事某人或某事免受

　　17. Take substitutes for sb./sth. 替代

　　語言點(diǎn)：

　　1. Though their common aim may seem basically good， they probably do not realize that misguided dieting can do more harm than good to their health.

　　2. 語法：冠詞的順序問題

　　a strict diet 試比較 too strict a diet （很嚴(yán)格的飲食）

　　a great quantity of books 試比較 as great a quantity of books （大量的書）

　　3. Much less food than usual 此處的much放在比較級less前起到一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用；less是little的比較級

　　4. What（what在主語從句中做realize的賓語，指事，所以用what） they do not realize， however， is that carbohydrates are our bodies'main source of energy.

　　5. As a result， they try to avoid eating（avoid這個(gè)動(dòng)詞后如果加動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的ing形式） these foods， and consequently， they become weaker and less（less是little的比較級） healthy.

　　6. They begin to have difficulty sleeping（省略介詞in） properly and start to suffer from radical mood changes.

　　7. In fact，such artificial sweeteners actually increase one's appetite and lead to one's eating even more than usual.

　　8. Of course， the fact that misguided forms of dieting result in so many problems does not mean that no dieting is safe or all dieting is harmful to the health.

　　9. Well-balanced 均衡的

　　10. Skimmed milk 脫脂牛奶

　　11. Instead of regular milk， one can take skimmed milk， which contains as many proteins and minerals as regular milk but has had the fat removed.（has是完成時(shí)態(tài)的助動(dòng)詞；had表示使，讓；跟在has后面用了have的過去分詞形式had；由于脂肪發(fā)不出remove的動(dòng)作，所以用了remove的過去分詞形式）

　　12. In the same way， vegetable oil can be used for cooking instead of animal oil.

?2013年10月各省市自考成績查詢?nèi)肟趨R總