2014年自考英語(一)考前要點復習:第十單元(二)


語言點:
1. Belief的復數形式為beliefs
2. Well-known/著名的
3. Curious(adj.好奇的)――curiosity(n.好奇);imagine(v.想象)-imagination(n.想象力)
4. Scientifically minded people 有科學頭腦的人
5. In cases where the explanation is unknown the scientific point of view is that there is a reason if it can only be discovered. 在對于現象還無法解釋的時候,科學的觀點是有理由相信遲早這種解釋是可以被發現的。
6. This means the ability to(做什么的能力) face the facts as they are(實事求是) regardless of what one has previously thought.
7. Agree(v.同意)-disagreeable(adj.令人討厭的)
8. The worker in science must face facts whether they are pleasant or unpleasant.
I didn't know whether to laugh or to cry when I heard the news.是…還是…
Whether he succeeds or fails, he has to do his best.
He doesn't know whether she is in Britain or she has gone to France.
9. Thomas Edison failed thousands of times before he succeeded in producing the first electric lamp.
10. Accept(v.接受)-acceptable(adj.可接受的)
11. Scientific truth offers an explanation that is acceptable only in the light of what is known at a particular time.
12. New ideas are frequently very slow to be accepted.
13. Continued progress 繼續的發展
14. 時態題:There is an experiment on the sprouting of seeds which has been running for more than 50 years.
Text B Solving Problems Scientifically
搭配:
1. Arouse one's curiosity 引起某人的注意/動詞詞組
2. Result from=arise from 由于/動詞詞組;result in 導致/動詞詞組
3. Give clue for doing sth. 為做某事提供線索/動詞詞組
4. Build a firm foundation for doing sth. 為做某事打下堅實的基礎/動詞詞組
5. Make an inference 做推論/動詞詞組
6. Turn out to be 結果是/動詞詞組
7. Check with 與什么相符/動詞詞組
語言點:
1. Once是連接詞,表示一旦。
2. A thoroughly understood problem is well started toward solution. Be well started toward 是什么的良好開端。
3. The development of industry has also brought about large numbers of problems which have to be solved.
4. Related questions 相關問題;unanswered questions 為回答的問題;controlled conditions 被控制的條件
5. Reliable(adj.可信賴的)-unreliable(adj.不可信賴的)
6. Should the observations or predictions turn out to be as expected, the scientist has added confidence in the probable truth of his hypothesis. = If the observations or predictions should turn out to be as expected, the scientist has added confidence in the probable truth of his hypothesis.
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