2018自考英語一考前專項練習題4

11.Was it in that school _______ he developed his interest in Physics?

A. which

B. from which

C. where

D. that

12.We often hear old people wishing they ________ young again.

A. are

B. were

C. had been

D. will be

13._______ he says or does won‘t make me change my mind at all.

A. Whatever

B. However

C. Which

D. How

14.Only when you have finished your homework _______ go home.

A. can you

B. would you

C. you will

D. you can

15.The ants， hardworking _______ they are， have their time for play.

A. if

B. as

C. since

D. though

16.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government.

A. that

B. those

C. this

D. these

17.______ the examination， I would have gone to the football match last night.

A. But for

B. In spite of

C. Because of

D. Provided that

18.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education.

A. ability

B. advantage

C. aggression

D. alternative

19.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific， ______ it is still very large.

A. but

B. and

C. so

D. therefore

20.It was there， the police believe， ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.

A. until

B. which

C. that

D. when

11.正確答案：D

答案解析：譯文：他是在那所學校才逐漸對物理感興趣嗎?此題考查強調句型的疑問句形式。It is/was…that…是強調句型，變成疑問句時要把is或was提前。

12.正確答案：B

答案解析：前邊為現在時陳述句，而賓語從句“但愿再年輕”是不可能再實現的現在虛擬句，不管人稱變化都用were.

13.正確答案：A

答案解析：Whatever引導主語從句。句意：無論他說什么做什么，我都不會改變主意。

14.正確答案：A

答案解析：only修飾句子的狀語，位于句首，要部分倒裝。若only修飾的狀語從句不倒裝，則主句要倒裝，答案為A.

15.正確答案：B

答案解析：本題的考點是：as引導的讓步狀語從句要倒裝。這句話的語序應該是：Hardworking as they are， the ants have their time for play. “hardworking”是形容詞作表語，在as 引導的讓步狀語從句中提前。這句話的意思是：盡管螞蟻很努力，他們還是有時間玩。

16.正確答案：A

答案解析：that在這里指代的是income tax，這句話的意思是：有些州有一個和聯邦政府一樣的所得稅。

17.正確答案：A

答案解析：本題的考點是：虛擬語氣，but for 表示“要不是”的意思，后面句子的謂語動詞用虛擬語氣would have gone表示與過去事實相反的假設，本句的意思是：要不是考試，昨晚我就去看足球比賽了。

18.正確答案：B

答案解析：本題是詞義辨析題，advantage優勢，長處，“比…有優勢”經常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯，侵略;alternative兩者選擇其一的，供選擇的東西;這句話的意思是：他比其他的孩子有優勢，他有非常好的學前教育。

19.正確答案：A

答案解析：前后并列句的意思有轉折，所以用but.

20.正確答案：C

答案解析：考查強調句的用法。強調句的結構是：It +動詞be +強調部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 為插入語。